Loisy, Harnack, Troeltsch and the Comparative Study of Religions: Notes on a Recent Volume
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Abstract
Alfred Loisy (1857–1940) is a key figure for the history of Christianity and the history of exegesis. While his involvement in the so-called “Modernist crisisµ and his role as a Biblical scholar have been the subject of several publications, his role in the history of religions and in the historical development of religious comparativism is far less investigated. A recent monograph by Annelies Lannoy ("Alfred Loisy and the Making of History of Religions", 2020) is now helping to fill this scholarly lacuna. In the present article, I will offer some considerations on Lannoy’s book, taking it as a starting point to develop some additional thoughts on the theoretical and methodological connections that Loisy has with John Henry Newman and with Ernst Troeltsch. In particular, I will address Troeltsch's "relativization" of Christianity and its relation to religious comparativism. I will also recall the pivotal debate between Loisy and Harnack.
Keywords
- Alfred Loisy
- Ernst Troeltsch
- Adolf von Harnack
- John Henry Newman
- compara-tive study of religions
- historical “
- relativism.µ